2019 SkS Weekly Climate Change & Global Warming News Roundup #17
Posted on 27 April 2019 by John Hartz
Editor's Pick
It’s Easy to be Tricked by a Climate Denier
Here’s what to watch out for…"
My father has an MBA from Harvard, an engineering degree from Cornell, and has been CEO of half a dozen companies. He’s smart, accomplished, and well-read. He’s also an open-minded man willing to adjust his own opinions in light of new information he encounters. Prior to reading this book, he believed that climate change was real, man-made, and required urgent attention. He and I even started a solar company together, both of us motivated by the desire to help address climate change.
My initial response to my father’s assertions about the book was surprise that he would question the truth about climate change. But then, as I thought about it, I became excited that maybe it could be true, and the world is, in fact, not heading toward climate disaster. I have a lot of fears about what we are doing to our world, and I hoped that Wrightstone was actually right. Maybe he had written the most important expose in modern times. Wouldn’t that be wonderful for us all? So, I read the book.
It’s Easy to be Tricked by a Climate Denier by Willard MacDonald, Environment, Medium, Apr 20, 2019
Links posted on Facebook
Sun Apr 21, 2019
- A permafrost meltdown in Alaska is happening now and rapid changes are coming with it by John Tetpon, Native Nation, Anchorage Press, Apr 16, 2019
- New research, April 8-14, 2019 by Ari Jokimäki, Skeptical Science, Apr 19, 2019
- How climate change could trigger the next financial crisis, Opinion by Pedro Nicolaci Da Costa, MarketWatch, Apr 18, 2019
- Climate change: Do you know the basics? by Ryan Smith, Health, CNN, Apr 19, 2019
- Extinction Rebellion: police to forcibly clear protesters from London sites by Vikram Dodd & Damien Gayle, Environment, Guardian, Apr 21, 2019
- The most effective ways to curb climate change might surprise you by Drew Kann, Will Houp, Judson Jones, and Sean O'Key, Interactive Specials, CNN, Apr 19, 2019
- The dirt on soil loss from the Midwest floods by Jim Ippolito & Mahdi Al-Kaisi, The Conversation US, Apr 16, 2019
- Dutch engineers build world's biggest sun-seeking solar farm by Daniel Boffey, World, Guardian, Apr 21, 2019
Mon Apr 22, 2019
- Rising Methane Emissions Could Derail the Paris Agreement by Emily Underwood, EOS/AGU, Apr 19, 2019
- Slow burn? The long road to a zero-emissions UK, Opinion by Robin MCkie, Comment is Free, Observer/Guardian, Apr 21, 2019
- Earth Day 2019: High temperatures, rising waters, wild weather — who is to blame? We are. by Doyle Rice and Elizabeth Weise, USA Today, Apr 21, 2019
- Hey Earthling, how much do you know about this planet? by Michelle Lou & Saeed Ahmed, CNN, Apr 22, 2019
- 7 things we’ve learned about Earth since the last Earth Day by Umair Irfan, Energy & Environment, Vox, Apr 22, 2019
- Greenland is melting even faster than experts thought, study finds by Jen Christensen, CNN, Apr 22, 2019
- Food, fuel, and the future of human development, Opinion by Craig Hanson, Devex, Apr 22, 2019
- 15 great reads for your Earth Day week, NOAA, Apr 21, 2019
Tue Apr 23, 2019
- Don’t Fall for Political Distractions. Saving Our Planet Must Come First, Opinion by Robert Redford, Time Magazine, Apr 22, 2019
- The Observer view on climate change protesters: their voice must be heard, Editorial, Comment is Free, Observer/Guardian, Apr 21, 2019
- Most Teachers Don't Teach Climate Change; 4 In 5 Parents Wish They Did by Anya Kamenetz, Morning Edition, Apr 22, 2019
- Longtime Columbia meteorologist Jim Gandy announces his retirement by Noah Feit, The State (Columbia, SC), Apr 17, 2019
- Vietnam just observed its highest temperature ever recorded: 110 degrees, in April by Matthew Cappucci, Capital Weather Gang, Washington Post, Apr 22, 2019
- More than a thousand arrested in ‘Extinction Rebellion’ protests against climate change by Kyle Swensen, Morning Mix, Washington Post, Apr 23, 3029
- These grandparents are dropping everything to fight climate change by Elizabeth Weise, USA Today, Apr 23, 2019
- Climate’s Troubling Unknown Unknowns, Opinion by William B. Gail, New York Times, Apr 21, 2019
Wed Apr 24, 2019
- The Greta Thunberg effect: at last, MPs focus on climate change by Jonathan Watts, Environment, Guardian, Apr 23, 2019
- Climate change makes poor countries poorer, widening global inequality, researchers say by Lydia DePillis, CNN Business, Apr 22, 2019
- Melting permafrost in Arctic will have $70tn climate impact – study by Jonathan Watts, Environment, Guardian, Apr 23, 2019
- Greenland Is Falling Apart by Robinson Meyer, Science, The Atlantic, Apr 23, 2019
- These Scientists Are Radically Changing How They Live To Cope With Climate Change by Zahra Hirji, BuzzFeed News, Apr 23, 2019
- 'My nightmare has already happened' by Daniel Cusick, Climatewire, E&E News, Apr 24, 2019
- State of the climate: Heat across Earth’s surface and oceans mark early by Zeke Hausfather, Carbon Brief, Apr 23, 2019
- Greta Thunberg is right – only a general strike will force action on climate change, Opinion by McEver Dugan & Evan Cholerton, Comment is Free, Guardian, Apr 24, 2019
Thu Apr 25, 2019
- Support for Extinction Rebellion soars after Easter protests by Matthew Taylor & Molly Blackall, Environment, Guardian, Apr 24, 2019
- Ocean species are disappearing faster than those on land by Christina Nunez, Environment, National Geographic, Apr 28, 2019
- Oilsands CO2 emissions may be far higher than companies report, scientists say by Zach Dubinsky, Technology & Science, CBC News, Apr 23, 2019
- A toxic microbe lurks on the SC coast. Older fat men should worry most by Sammy Fretwell, South Carolina, The State, Apr 24, 2019
- World’s second largest emperor penguin colony ‘disappeared overnight’ with thousands of chicks wiped out by Harry Cockburn, environment, Independent, Apr 24, 2019
- Librarian rushes to archive Alberta’s climate change data before change in government by Sarah Lawrynuik, The Narwhal, Apr 18, 2019
- Deforestation: Tropical tree losses persist at high levels by Matt McGrath, Science & Environment, BBC News, Apr 25, 2019
- Cyclone Kenneth: Thousands evacuated as Mozambique is hit with the strongest storm in its history by Brandon Miller & Bukola Adebayo, CNN, Apr 25, 2019
- Global Climate Coalition: Documents Show How a Fossil Fuel Lobby Group Manipulated UN Climate Negotiations by Karen Savage & Mat Hope, Climate Liability News, Apr 25, 2019
Fri Apr 26, 2019
- Why the climate protests disrupting London are different by Eliza Barclay & Umair Irfan, Energy & Environment, Vox, Apr 25, 2019
- Climate-change activists worldwide look to courts as a powerful new ally by Rick Noack & A. Odysseus Patrick, Europe, Washington Post, Apr 24, 2019
- World's oceans are becoming stormier, researchers discover by Hannah Devlin, Environment, Guardian, Apr 25, 2019
- Why Climate Action Plans are not Good Enough to Deliver a Low-Carbon Future in Cities, Opinion by Karishma Asarpota, Inter Press Service (IPS), Apr 23, 2019
- More nuclear means more waste disposal: the options, science, engineering by James Conca, Energy Post, Apr 26, 2019
- How a New White House Memo Could Undermine Science in U.S. Policy by Marianne Lavelle, InsideClimate News, Apr 25, 2019
- U.S. Southeast Atlantic Coast Facing High Threat of Sea-Level Rise in Next 10 Years by Robert Wells, University of Central Florida (UCF) Today, Apr 23, 2019
- Cyclone Kenneth: Flooding feared as heavy rains hit Mozambique, BBC News, Apr 26, 2019
Sat Apr 27, 2019
- Climate Action Now: 3 U.S. States, 3 Cities and Puerto Rico Lead the Way by Dan Lashof and Tyler Clevenger, World Resources Institute (WRI) Apr 22, 2019
- Trump's massive off-shore drilling plan in limbo after court ruling upholds exploration ban by Ledyard King, USA Today, Apr 25, 2019
- North American drilling boom threatens big blow to climate efforts, study finds by Oliver Milman, Environment, Guardian, Apr 25, 2019
- Heavy rains lash Mozambique after cyclone, death toll rises to five by Emma Rumney , Reuters, Apr 27, 2019
- It’s Easy to be Tricked by a Climate Denier by Willard MacDonald, Environment, Medium, Apr 20, 2019
- We're probably not going to hit the world's most important climate goal by Mark Kaufman, Science, Mashable, Apr 24, 2019
- The science behind Extinction Rebellion’s three climate change demands by Adam Vaughan, Environment, New Scientist, Apr 25, 2019
- Our school climate strikes have been a success and we’re only getting started, Opinion by Anna Taylor, Comment is Free, Guardian, Apr 25, 2019
Gregory Wrightstone has very substantial involvement in the petroleum industry. CV here.
Gregory Whitestone is a climate denialist author who has written a misleading book, and he is a geologist with interests in the mining and petroleum industy.
Just remembered Ian Plimer is a climate denialist who wrote the book heaven and earth attacking climate science, and its a misleading book, and he has interests in the mining and petroleum industry.
I detect a pattern here....
nigelj: What did you think of MacDonald's rebuttal of the entire book?
John Hartz, fwiw I think MacDonald’s rebuttal of the book is well written, appears to cover all the main points, is scientifically accurate, polite but hard hitting, engaging, about the right length. Bear in mind I haven't read the book, but enough is quoted to get the gist of things.
It managed to cover both the facts and logical fallacies. Perhaps it could have covered the later in more specific detail. But overall I dont know what else one could do in terms of a rebuttal.
So, I went over to Amazon to see how "Inconvenient Facts" was playing and it was quite shocking. A summary of the reviews went something like this: Thank God you've finally told us the truth about Global Warming.
I posted a review and referenced Willard MacDonald's rebuttal, but not having purchased the book from Amazon they may not publish my comment.
Still, since this is a battle of the lay books, I thought of starting a Global Warming book club and read and discuss such books as "The Uninhabitable Earth" by David Wallice-Wells.
Not only does Whitestone lop off temperature data at 2012, he also deceives by starting his chart at 1998, whichat the time was the warmest year on record, due to El Ninõ. El Ninõ years aside, global temperatures are clearly rising since 1970. This deception is similar to that depicting warming starting at the Maunder Minimum.
Perhaps explain to the Monktons and other climate change deniers that even if they are right that climate change is not happening, or it is happening and we are not causing it or, it is happening and it will be good for us, there are other compelling reasons to wean ourselves off of fossil fuel. https://mtkass.blogspot.com/2010/10/forget-climate-change.html
Some other benefits of renewable energy from the union of concerned scientists.
I find it helpful to describe Climate Science Deniers as “People trying to deliberately delay the correction of harmful unsustainable beliefs and actions that many humans have developed a liking for”. They do not care about eventually being proven wrong. And they may need to be externally motivated to behave decently. They see the required Climate Action corrections as personal Losses. Every year that they can delay their perception of personal Loss is tragically seen to be a “Win” from their developed narrow perspective of concern.
The stories that 'get believed' are the 'perceived reality for each person'. In games able to be ruled by the 'majority of passionate public opinion (opinions of those motivated to and able to vote) in the moment of an election', misleading marketing and other political tactics (gerrymandering, voter suppression tactics) can be successfully abused to limit the influence of correct understanding.
The popularity of incorrect beliefs and the profitability of related incorrect actions can be hard to Over-Power, hard to correct. The Inconvenient Stories that need to have increased awareness and support are the ones exposing that there is no Real Sustainable future for any society that fails to accomplish the harder task of correcting and limiting the development of harmful beliefs and actions in its population.
Developed perceptions of superiority are only 'Really Sustainable', only have a future, when they are based on an improving understanding of what is going on that is being applied to sustainably develop benefits for the future of humanity.
Based on that understanding this story is encouraging and discouraging.
My expectation was that when a person developed an improved awareness and understanding of an important issue like climate science they would be very unlikely to be tempted to change their mind about the need to help rapidly end the harmful unsustainable use of fossil fuels.
The author and his father did not appear to have sustainably developed an improved awareness and understanding of climate science and the related required corrections of what has developed. Perhaps they had not accepted that it was unacceptable for already fortunate people to try to continue to benefit from fossil fuels.
The father was easily tempted to toss away his previous understanding. And the author's initial impression was to accept and even like the incorrect “Inconvenient Facts” book. The author of the article deserves credit for being curious enough to independently and thoroughly investigate and refute the claims made. But it does sound like he initially accepted what he should have seen as an incorrect story. And the father gets credit for changing his mind based on someone else, his son, putting the effort into improving his understanding.
But the question remains “Have they sustainably developed an improved awareness and understanding, or are they still hopeful that they will be able to excuse continuing to try to benefit from fossil fuels?
Tragically, competitions for perceptions of prosperity and status based on popularity and profit cause many people to develop to be more Egoist than Altruist. Being Egoist is easy to do and easy to be rewarded for. Consciously limiting your behaviour and choosing to be helpfully Altruistic is harder work and can even be penalized.
As a result, many people unquestioningly go with their first impressions of what they like/dislike. If they put effort into considering their initial impressions they often do the following simple math:
What is my benefit if what I like, believe and do is proven later to be incorrect?
minus
What is my cost if what I like, believe and do is proven later to be incorrect?
A key unstated aspect of that consideration is 'later' being cared about less than Now. A related unstated aspect is that if the consequences are late enough I will not suffer the cost. And that 'consideration' also dismisses or diminishes fundamental concerns about being correct rather than incorrect Now. In fact, the evaluation many people develop a tendency to make is more like:
“What is my benefit if I can get away with not correcting or changing what I have developed a liking for believing and doing? (combined with) What are the chances that I will get away with what I like believing and doing?”
minus
“What is my penalty for getting caught not correcting or changing what I have developed a liking for believing and doing? (combined with) What are the chances that I will face that penalty for what I like believing and doing?”
That can be a powerful motivation to obtain maximum personal benefit by supporting efforts to delay the correction of understanding that would lead to effective efforts to correct what people are doing Now, including effective significant penalties for acting incorrectly Now. A related motivation is dislike of efforts that would improve understanding and passionate dislike of efforts that would correct incorrect behaviour.
Recently I have seen many reports of politicians making sound-byte marketing claims based on one or both of the Two main points identified by MacDonald: "1) climate change is happening, but it’s not human-caused so there’s no point in modifying our behavior; and 2) global warming is, in fact, a good thing because historically human societies perform better in warmer climates, crops grow better with more CO2, and because it will help counter the next ice age."
And the political affiliations of the people making and liking such claims appear to be strongly Right Wing. But the attitude can also develop in someone inclined to be more left wing. Someone tending to the left wing can still like some right wing stuff.
The root of the problem appears to be that competitions for popularity and profit are an environment that misleading political actors thrive in. There is little perceived down-side for them choosing to make misleading appeals to a diversity of incorrect beliefs and desired actions. There is no penalty for attempting to resist efforts to helpfully progressively sustainably limit or correct the things that people have incorrectly developed a liking for.
I have a question. There are many articles about this familiar positive feedback look from melting permafrost: higher temps melt permafrost which allows decomposition of organic matter that releases methane and CO2 into the atmosphere which traps more heat.
But is there must also be a local positive feedback loop, possibly many times stronger and faster, that works like this:
Higher temps melt permafrost which allows decomposition of organic matter. Decomposition is itself an exothermic process directly melts more permafrost.
The temperature boost from decomposition is not a small matter - put your hand into a compost pile sometime. It can be hot. I do not have any quantitative analysis (please provide any you can), but it seems that in the right circumstances there could be runaway local reactions that melt permafrost to deep levels very quickly.
This article at Thinkprogress describes a poll from CNN that claims 95% of Democratic or Cemocratic leaning voters consider climate change was very important or somewhat important for a candidate to work on.
A similar poll in December indicated 56% of Republicians supported a carbon tax.
Thinkprogress is a liberal news site and sometimes stretches the data but it is a great sign that climate is on the political radar. There are rumors that the Trump campaign is putting together a list of "climate change victories"!!!