Skeptical Science New Research for Week #31, 2020
Posted on 5 August 2020 by Doug Bostrom
100 Articles
Physical science of global warming & effects
Observations of global warming & effects
Instrumentation and observational methods of climate & global warming
Validation of reanalysis Southern Ocean atmosphere trends using sea ice data (open access)
Differences in tropical high clouds among reanalyses: origins and radiative impacts (open access)
Evaluation of a New Carbon Dioxide System for Autonomous Surface Vehicles (open access)
CLASSnmat: A global night marine air temperature data set, 1880–2019 (open access)
Modeling & simulation of global warming & global warming effects
Global Pattern Formation of Net Ocean Surface Heat Flux Response to Greenhouse Warming
RCP8.5 tracks cumulative CO2 emissions (open access)
On the contribution of internal climate variability to European future climate trends (open access)
Global river water warming due to climate change and anthropogenic heat emission
Projected climate change in the Karkheh Basin, Iran, based on CORDEX models
Climate model advancement
The sources of uncertainty in the projection of global land monsoon precipitation
Contrasting transition complexity between El Niño and La Niña: Observations and CMIP5/6 models
Representation of Modes of Variability in Six U.S. Climate Models
Cryosphere & climate change
Anthropogenic warming forces extreme annual glacier mass loss
Climate change and Northern Hemisphere lake and river ice phenology (open access)
The contrasting response of outlet glaciers to interior and ocean forcing (open access)
Biology & global warming
Climate change and perishable food hoards of an avian predator: Is the freezer still working?
Decreasing phytoplankton size adversely affects ocean food chains
A century of fish growth in relation to climate change, population dynamics and exploitation
Impacts of climate-induced permafrost degradation on vegetation: A review
Examining land surface phenology in the tropical moist forest eco-zone of South America
Low phosphorus supply constrains plant responses to elevated CO2: A meta?analysis
Epiphytes provide micro-scale refuge from ocean acidification
Foraging strategy mediates ectotherm predator–prey responses to climate warming
Drought shrinks terrestrial upland resilience to climate change
Predicted alteration of surface activity as a consequence of climate change
GHG sources & sinks, flux
Partitioning the $$\hbox {CO}_2$$ CO 2 Flux Mediated by Droplets Released from Breaking Waves
The sponge effect and carbon emission mitigation potentials of the global cement cycle (open access)
Global patterns and climatic controls of belowground net carbon fixation (open access)
Methane transport in plants (open access)
Vegetation affects timing and location of wetland methane emissions
CO2 removal science & engineering
Can biomass supply meet the demands of BECCS?
Geoengineering climate
Black carbon & aerosols
Weakening aerosol direct radiative effects mitigate climate penalty on Chinese air quality
Climate change communications & cognition
Climate Change Adaptation: Limited media narratives (open access)
Aquaculture farmers’ perceptions of climate-related risks in the Mekong Region
No glory without sacrifice — drivers of climate (in)action in the general population
Paying attention to climate change: Positive images of climate change solutions capture attention
Agronomy & climate change
Economics & finance of climate change impact adaptation, climate mitigation
The political economy of coal in Poland: Drivers and barriers for a shift away from fossil fuels
What explains the emergence and diffusion of green bonds?
A dual-track transition to global carbon pricing (open access)
Humans dealing with our global warming
Mapping the evidence of climate change adaptation policy instruments in Europe
Enhancing New York City's resilience to sea level rise and increased coastal flooding
Identification of local water resource vulnerability to rapid deglaciation in Alberta
Flood risks in sinking delta cities: time for a re?evaluation? (open access)
Contrasting development trajectories for coastal Bangladesh to the end of century (open access)
What Policies Address Both the Coronavirus Crisis and the Climate Crisis? (open access)
Other
Future greening of the Earth may not be as large as previously predicted
A meta-analysis of the life cycle greenhouse gas balances of microalgae biodiesel
Informed opinion & nudges
Past perspectives on the present era of abrupt Arctic climate change
Five Lessons from COVID-19 for Advancing Climate Change Mitigation (open access)
*Working paper, not peer-reviewed by formal journal editorial process but nonetheless reviewed by a lot of peers.
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Suggestions
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Journals covered
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Previous edition
The previous edition of Skeptical Science New Research may be found here.
I hope this is the correct area to ask this, but I was reading this 2020 soil health conference and very informative about soil microbes etc. However when giving the closing 15mins, Dr Christine Jones explaines the major driver of climate change is the increase of water vapour from evaporation from depleted and cleared soils/land, moreso than our increasing co2. I always thought it was mainly the ppm of co2 causing gw? Is the Dr right in blaming our land use which is increasing the amount of water vapour and is then the primary ghg? Can someone review the last 15mins and advise, thanks..
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V4uVKIGBk2s
prove we are smart @1,
Congratulations.
You have spotted a soil scientist who is in denial with regard to the causes of AGW. I suppose soil scientists are not a million miles from geologists who often are found on record misrepresenting AGW. At 1:11:20 in the video you link-to we hear:-
The slides had previously shown this slide:-
This graphic is the work of Fred Singer, a well-known aged denialist who died earlier this year. It originates from this denialist webpage and is saying that the human impact on the GH-effect is no more than 0.28% but gives zero references to support such a crazy assertion.
The webpage tries to make the case for CO2 having increased from 288ppm pre-industrial to 368ppm (which dates the webpage to perhaps 20 years ago as today CO2 is at 410ppm) , an increase of (364-288=) 80ppm but with the bold assertion that only 12ppm of this increase is due to mankind. So from all this we should not be surprised by any denialist outrage.
The pre-industrial GH-effect boosts average global temperature by something like 33ºC. About three-quarters of this is due to water vapour and clouds and 20% due to CO2. But without the CO2 and other long-lived GHGs, the levels of water in the atmosphere would soon crash (it would take a couple of decades) leaving a snowball (or more accurately 'iceball' earth.
The speaker in the video does make a stab at a man-made cause of AGW. A graphic @1:11:20 in the video shows two paths to 'temperature warming' - CO2 emissions from soil degradation and H2O emissions from warmer soils. But the speaker insists it is the H2O that is the dominant warming agent:-
It would be good if the "whole system" were considered as we would be saved having to listen to the likes of the dysfunctonal account of AGW in this video.
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Great, thanks for link-I'd forgotten how short lived water vapour is in our atmosphere. Sceptical Science has been so helpful for explaining to me the very basics to a more intimate understanding of AGW. A clued up moderator keeps everyone honest-good news with your new partners..